Vitamin A, particularly as Retinol Palmitate, is a fat-soluble vitamin crucial for maintaining skin health. It's naturally found in foods like dairy products and certain vegetables. In skincare, it's lauded for its ability to promote skin renewal and repair.

Vitamin A enhances skin cell turnover, contributing to a smoother, more even-textured complexion. It's also instrumental in maintaining skin hydration and elasticity, offering a revitalised and healthy appearance.

For brown skin, which may be prone to hyperpigmentation and uneven tone, Vitamin A helps in balancing melanin production. It aids in fading dark spots and promoting an even skin tone, making it a vital nutrient for maintaining the natural beauty of brown skin.

Thiamine, a water-soluble B-vitamin, is essential for energy metabolism in the body and skin. It's found in whole grains, meats, and nuts and plays a significant role in maintaining skin health.

Thiamine aids in fortifying the skin's barrier function, helping to protect against environmental stressors. It supports the skin's ability to retain moisture, leading to improved hydration and overall skin health.

In brown skin, Thiamine is crucial for managing oil production and improving skin texture. It helps in maintaining the health and vitality of the skin, supporting its natural regenerative processes.

Riboflavin is a key component in cellular energy production. Found in dairy, lean meats, and green vegetables, this vitamin plays a vital role in maintaining overall skin health and vitality.

Riboflavin is instrumental in maintaining skin integrity and promoting a healthy, vibrant complexion. It aids in skin repair and rejuvenation, contributing to the skin's resilience against daily stressors.

For brown skin, Riboflavin is essential for enhancing natural radiance and resilience. It helps in keeping the skin's texture smooth and assists in minimising the appearance of pores.

Niacinamide, a form of Vitamin B3, is found in poultry, fish, and green vegetables. It is renowned in skincare for its multifaceted benefits, ranging from improving skin texture to strengthening the skin barrier.

Niacinamide is known for its ability to improve the skin’s texture and tone. It helps in reducing the appearance of enlarged pores and managing sebum production, leading to a more balanced and clear complexion.

Particularly beneficial for brown skin, Niacinamide aids in managing hyperpigmentation and enhancing the skin’s natural regeneration. It helps in evening out the skin tone, making it an essential nutrient for maintaining the unique beauty of brown skin.

Panthenol, also known as Vitamin B5, is commonly found in foods like whole grains and avocados. In skincare, it is valued for its hydrating and healing properties.

Vitamin B5 is effective in moisturising the skin, aiding in healing, and enhancing the skin's natural protective barrier. It promotes the regeneration of skin cells, contributing to a more youthful and radiant complexion.

For brown skin, which can be prone to dryness and environmental damage, Vitamin B5 is crucial. It aids in maintaining hydration and supporting the natural regeneration process, making it essential for the health and radiance of brown skin.

Pyridoxine, commonly known as Vitamin B6, is found in foods like cereals, legumes, and meats. It plays a crucial role in amino acid metabolism and overall skin health.

Vitamin B6 supports the repair and rejuvenation of the skin. It helps in maintaining a balanced, healthy complexion and is known for its soothing properties, particularly on irritated or sensitive skin.

Essential for managing oil production and enhancing the overall resilience of brown skin, Vitamin B6 plays a key role in maintaining the skin's health and preventing issues related to excessive oiliness.

Folic Acid, a water-soluble B-vitamin, is essential for cell growth, metabolism and DNA synthesis. It's naturally present in leafy greens, fruits, and fortified foods.

Vital for new cell formation and repair, Folic Acid contributes to a healthy skin regeneration process, supporting a naturally vibrant and fresh complexion.

It plays a key role in the repair and maintenance of skin cells, particularly beneficial for brown skin, which may require extra support to maintain its natural regeneration process and manage pigmentation.

Cyanocobalamin, a synthetic form of Vitamin B12, is essential for healthy nerve and blood cells. Found in fortified foods and supplements, it's crucial for those on a vegan diet.

Vital for skin regeneration, Vitamin B12 helps in the healthy turnover of skin cells, promoting an even complexion and enhancing skin's natural repair mechanisms.

For brown skin, B12 is essential for reducing the appearance of dark spots and aiding in the maintenance of a uniform skin tone, making it a key nutrient for healthy and vibrant skin.

This stable form of Vitamin C, found in a variety of fruits and vegetables like bell peppers, citrus fruits, and broccoli, is known for its antioxidant properties.

Vitamin C aids in brightening the skin, boosting collagen production, and protecting against photoaging and environmental pollutants.

Especially effective for brown skin, it assists in managing hyperpigmentation and enhances skin's natural glow, addressing specific concerns such as uneven skin tone.

Tocopherol, a type of Vitamin E, is abundant in vegetable oils, nuts, and seeds. It's a key antioxidant that helps protect cells from oxidative stress.

Vitamin E is crucial for maintaining skin hydration and elasticity. It also protects the skin from environmental damage, aiding in skin repair and rejuvenation.

For brown skin, which may be prone to dryness and hyperpigmentation, Vitamin E provides essential moisture and helps in managing skin tone irregularities.

Found in dark green leafy vegetables, Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting and wound healing processes.

It plays a significant role in skin healing, particularly in reducing the appearance of dark circles under the eyes and other skin discolorations.

Vitamin K is particularly beneficial for brown skin, aiding in the reduction of dark spots and promoting an even complexion, which is a common concern due to higher melanin content.

Alanine is a non-essential amino acid found in various plant-based sources like legumes and seeds. It's known for its role in energy metabolism and protein synthesis.

Alanine helps in skin hydration, protecting against dryness and aiding in maintaining a smooth texture. It's also involved in rebuilding and protecting the skin's natural barrier.

For brown skin, which can be prone to dryness, Alanine is crucial in maintaining hydration and supporting the regeneration of skin cells, ensuring a healthy and resilient complexion.

Arginine, found in nuts, seeds, and whole grains, is vital for protein synthesis and plays a role in wound healing.

It enhances collagen production, aiding in skin elasticity and firmness. Arginine also has antioxidant properties, offering protection against environmental damage.

Especially beneficial for brown skin, Arginine supports the skin's natural healing processes and helps in managing pigmentation issues, maintaining an even and healthy skin tone.

Aspartic acid, present in plants like soy and grains, is significant for synthesising other amino acids and proteins.

It plays a role in maintaining skin's hydration and elasticity. Aspartic acid also aids in the rejuvenation of skin cells.

For brown skin, it's particularly beneficial in supporting collagen production and maintaining skin's natural firmness, crucial for its regeneration and overall health.

Glutamic Acid, a non-essential amino acid found in wheat germ oil, is crucial for protein synthesis and cellular metabolism. It's integral to the health of the nervous system and brain function.

This amino acid helps maintain the skin's pH balance and supports hydration. It's also involved in the process of skin cell regeneration, aiding in maintaining a youthful complexion.

For brown skin, Glutamic Acid is particularly important in maintaining hydration and aiding in skin regeneration, ensuring the skin remains healthy and resilient against environmental stressors.

Glycine, derived from passionfruit extract, is a simple yet essential amino acid and a key component of collagen. It's found in various plant-based proteins.

It plays a significant role in collagen synthesis, promoting skin elasticity and strength. Glycine is also known for its soothing properties, helping to calm irritated skin.

Glycine is vital for brown skin, contributing to its natural firmness and aiding in the reduction of environmental damage, which is particularly important for maintaining an even complexion.

Histidine, obtained from grains and legumes, is an essential amino acid important for the growth and repair of tissues. It plays a role in immune response and metabolic processes.

Histidine offers antioxidant benefits, protecting the skin from free radicals and UV radiation. It also aids in the repair and rejuvenation of damaged skin.

Essential for brown skin's resilience, Histidine helps in defending against environmental aggressors and aids in maintaining skin's natural barrier function, crucial for its overall health and appearance.

Isoleucine, a branched-chain essential amino acid, is found in plant-based proteins like soy, lentils, and nuts. It plays a critical role in muscle metabolism and immune function.

This amino acid helps in skin repair and regeneration. It also aids in protecting the skin's natural barrier, supporting overall skin health.

Isoleucine is particularly important for brown skin due to its role in repairing tissue and maintaining skin integrity, helping to ensure the skin remains vibrant and healthy.

Leucine, another branched-chain essential amino acid, is present in foods like tofu, seeds, and whole grains. It's vital for protein synthesis and tissue repair.

Leucine supports skin regeneration and helps maintain its firmness and elasticity. It also plays a role in the healing of skin tissues.

For brown skin, Leucine is key in supporting the skin's ability to repair itself, maintaining a healthy and even skin tone, crucial for skin's resilience against daily stressors.

Lysine is an essential amino acid found in legumes, nuts, and seeds. It's crucial for protein synthesis and calcium absorption.

Prominent in supporting collagen production, Lysine helps maintain skin elasticity and strength. It also plays a role in the skin's healing process.

Lysine is particularly beneficial for brown skin, aiding in the repair and maintenance of the skin, and helping to manage conditions like hyperpigmentation, ensuring an even skin tone.

Methionine, an essential amino acid, is present in grains and nuts. It's a powerful antioxidant and a building block for other amino acids.

This amino acid aids in detoxification and has anti-oxidative properties, helping to protect the skin from harmful environmental factors.

For brown skin, Methionine is important in protecting against oxidative stress and maintaining skin health, particularly in urban environments with higher pollution levels.

Phenylalanine, found in soy products, seeds, and nuts, is an essential amino acid crucial for the synthesis of proteins.

It plays a key role in the production of skin pigments and aids in maintaining the skin's texture and radiance.

Phenylalanine is particularly important for brown skin, helping to regulate melanin production, which is vital for managing pigmentation and promoting an even skin tone.

Proline, a non-essential amino acid, is prevalent in plant-based sources. It's important for protein synthesis, especially collagen.

Proline contributes to collagen production, supporting skin elasticity and smoothness. It also aids in the repair of damaged skin.

Essential for brown skin's natural regeneration process, Proline helps in maintaining skin firmness and aids in reducing the visibility of scars and blemishes.

Serine, derived from soybeans and nuts, is a non-essential amino acid important for synthesising proteins.

It plays a significant role in maintaining the skin's moisture and elasticity. Serine also aids in the skin's natural defence mechanisms.

For brown skin, Serine is crucial in enhancing moisture retention and supporting the skin’s resilience, vital for maintaining its natural glow and health.

Threonine, an essential amino acid, can be found in lentils and seeds. It's important for protein balance in the body.

This amino acid supports collagen production and helps maintain skin's elasticity and firmness. It's also involved in skin repair.

Threonine is particularly beneficial for brown skin in maintaining skin structure and aiding in the skin’s regeneration process, crucial for a vibrant and healthy complexion.

Tryptophan, found in plant-based sources like oats and bananas, is an essential amino acid. It's crucial for the production of serotonin.

It assists in maintaining the skin's barrier function and hydration. Tryptophan also has calming properties, beneficial for skin's overall health.

Important for brown skin, Tryptophan aids in enhancing the skin's natural barrier, protecting against environmental stressors and maintaining hydration, crucial for a healthy and even complexion.

Tyrosine, present in soy products and almonds, is a non-essential amino acid important in protein synthesis.

It's involved in melanin production, aiding in the skin's natural pigmentation process. Tyrosine also contributes to skin resilience.

Tyrosine is particularly significant for brown skin, assisting in the even distribution of melanin, which is essential for managing hyperpigmentation and maintaining an even skin tone.

Valine, found in lentils and chickpeas, is a branched-chain essential amino acid. It plays a key role in tissue repair and muscle metabolism.

Supports skin’s hydration and elasticity, contributing to a firm and smooth texture. It's also crucial in skin repair and regeneration.

For brown skin, Valine is essential in maintaining skin's firmness and aiding in the healing process, crucial for preserving the natural beauty and health of the skin.

Calcium, primarily associated with bone health, is also vital for cellular communication and skin function. Found in plant-based sources such as almonds, kale, and fortified plant milks, it plays an essential role in various biological processes.

In skincare, calcium contributes to the production and maintenance of the skin barrier, aiding in skin renewal and maintaining its overall health. It also plays a role in the regulation of sebum production, helping to keep the skin balanced.

Copper is a trace mineral found in plant-based foods like seeds, nuts, and some whole grains. It plays a key role in the formation of collagen and elastin, essential components of healthy skin.

Copper promotes the production of hyaluronic acid and collagen, aiding in skin elasticity and firmness. Its antioxidant properties help protect the skin from oxidative damage.

In brown skin, copper assists in enhancing skin elasticity and supports the skin's ability to heal itself, which is crucial for maintaining its natural glow and resilience against environmental stressors.

Iron, essential for oxygen transport, is found in plant foods like legumes and spinach. It's vital for numerous bodily functions, including skin health.

Iron plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy skin tone and complexion. It aids in the production of collagen, which is key to skin's structural integrity.

For brown skin, iron is essential in supporting the skin's natural regeneration process and maintaining a vibrant, healthy complexion.

Magnesium, found in nuts, seeds, and whole grains, is essential for over 300 biochemical reactions in the body, including several skin-related processes.

It helps with skin hydration, elasticity, and overall cellular health. Magnesium also plays a role in the healing process of the skin.

Magnesium is particularly important for brown skin, aiding in hydration and supporting the skin's natural barrier, which is essential for skin health and resilience.

Manganese, found in plant sources like nuts and whole grains, is a vital trace mineral for collagen formation and enzyme activation in the body. It plays a significant role in skin health by contributing to vital biochemical processes.

This mineral aids in protecting the skin from oxidative stress and damage. It also contributes to the healing and repair of skin tissues, enhancing the overall resilience and appearance of the skin.

For brown skin, manganese is crucial in maintaining collagen integrity and providing antioxidant protection. These functions are vital for preserving the natural beauty and health of brown skin, especially in combating hyperpigmentation and environmental stress.

Phosphorus, present in seeds, nuts, and legumes, is a key element in cell structure and energy storage. It plays a crucial role in the formation of DNA and RNA, vital for healthy skin cell function.

It is essential for the repair and maintenance of skin cells, promoting overall skin health. Phosphorus also aids in balancing the skin's natural pH levels, contributing to a healthier skin barrier.

Phosphorus supports the natural regeneration process in brown skin, helping to maintain a vibrant and healthy complexion. It's particularly important in aiding the skin's resilience and in managing common skin concerns like dullness and uneven texture.

Potassium, found in fruits like bananas and avocados, is vital for fluid balance and overall cell function. It's a key mineral that helps regulate hydration levels within the skin cells.

Potassium plays a crucial role in maintaining skin hydration and supporting the skin’s natural barrier function. It helps prevent dryness and irritation, keeping the skin smooth and supple.

For brown skin, maintaining the right potassium balance is key to ensuring adequate hydration and elasticity. This is essential for the skin's health and resilience, particularly important for protecting against environmental stressors.

Selenium, a trace element found in nuts and seeds, is known for its antioxidant properties and role in maintaining skin health. It helps protect the skin at a cellular level.

Selenium helps to protect the skin from oxidative damage and environmental stressors. It contributes to skin's overall health and defends against external aging factors.

Particularly beneficial for brown skin, selenium aids in protecting against environmental damage and supports the skin’s natural regeneration process. This is crucial for maintaining its health, resilience, and natural radiance.

Sodium, though commonly associated with table salt, is naturally found in small amounts in various plant-based foods and is crucial for maintaining fluid balance in the body. It plays an important role in nerve function and muscle control.

Zinc, essential for immune function and cell division, is present in whole grains, legumes, and seeds. As Zinc Oxide, it's also used topically for its protective properties.

Alpha-Linolenic Acid, an essential omega-3 fatty acid, is abundantly found in chia seed oil. 

Linoleic Acid, an essential omega-6 fatty acid, is found in sunflower seed oil. It plays a vital role in skin health and overall cell membrane integrity.

Oleic Acid, a monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acid, is prevalent in olive oil. It's known for its moisturising properties and stability.

Palmitic Acid, found in shea butter, is a saturated fatty acid. It's a common component in many skincare products due to its moisturising properties.

Stearic Acid, another fatty acid found in shea butter, is known for its cleansing and emulsifying properties. It's widely used in skincare formulations.

Ascorbic Acid, commonly known as Vitamin C, is a potent antioxidant found in fruits and vegetables. It plays a crucial role in collagen synthesis and skin repair, helping to maintain skin's firmness and resilience. Particularly beneficial for brown skin, it aids in evening out skin tone and enhancing the skin's natural healing process. 

Apigenin, a flavonoid found in chamomile, parsley, and celery, possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It helps in soothing the skin and protecting against environmental stressors, contributing to a healthier, more resilient complexion. For brown skin, apigenin is beneficial in managing skin irritation and enhancing natural skin repair, crucial for maintaining an even tone and texture.

Limonene, a terpene predominantly found in citrus fruit peels, is known for its uplifting citrus aroma and antioxidant properties. It helps rejuvenate the skin and provides a refreshing feel, while also offering protection against environmental stressors. For brown skin, limonene is beneficial in enhancing natural radiance and aiding in the overall skin regeneration process, essential for maintaining a vibrant and healthy complexion.

Inulin-Type Fructans, extracted from plants such as chicory and garlic, are dietary fibers that resist digestion and reach the colon intact, where they nourish beneficial gut microbiota. These prebiotics are known for their role in promoting a healthy gut microbiome.

Beta-Glucans, primarily sourced from oats and certain mushrooms, are polysaccharides that have a pronounced effect on the immune system and gut microbiota. They are recognized for their ability to support a healthy gut and skin microbiome.

Polysaccharides, complex carbohydrates found in plants, are essential for the nourishment of the skin microbiota. They play a key role in maintaining the structural integrity of plant cells and have a similar supportive role in skin health.

Polyphenols, found in various fruits, vegetables, and teas, are potent antioxidants that also influence the skin microbiome. They interact positively with the skin's microbiota, promoting a balanced microbial environment.

Derived from natural sources like bamboo, Xylooligosaccharides are prebiotic fibers that selectively nourish beneficial bacteria in the gut and skin microbiome. They are effective in enhancing the growth of health-promoting microbiota.

Aquaxyl™, composed of Xylitylglucoside, Anhydroxylitol, and Xylitol, optimizes the skin's water flow and reserves. It enhances the synthesis of essential lipids and proteins, improving the skin's barrier function.

Sourced from Great Burdock (Arctium lappa) roots, Equibiome™ provides conditions favourable for a diverse skin-microbiota ecosystem, thus improving skin barrier function.

Natura-Tec™ Marine BlueVital C, derived from marine sources, is a potent blend of nutrients including eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), eicosatetraenoic acid, carotenoids, and sterols. This nutrient-rich active is renowned for its oxidative stress resistance and cell membrane stabilisation properties.

Allantoin is a plant-derived compound known for its soothing and hydrating properties. It is sourced from botanical sources, ensuring its alignment with our vegan-friendly brand.

AHAs are naturally occurring acids found in fruits and milk. They are plant-based and in line with our vegan-friendly philosophy.

Salicylic acid, derived from willow bark, is a plant-based compound that aligns with our vegan-friendly values.

Betaine is a naturally occurring compound derived from sugar beets, making it a vegan-friendly ingredient.

Bioflavonoids are antioxidants found in various fruits and vegetables, aligning with our plant-based and vegan-friendly approach.

Chlorophyll is a green pigment found in plants, and it can be sourced from various plant-based ingredients.

Hyaluronic Acid, often in the form of Sodium Hyaluronate, is a naturally occurring molecule found in the skin and various plant-based sources.

Papain is an enzyme extracted from papaya fruit. It is renowned for its natural exfoliating properties and skin-conditioning abilities.

Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAs) are essential fatty acids vital for skin health, sourced from natural vegan-friendly options like flaxseeds, walnuts, and sunflower seeds.

Proteins are essential nutrients for overall skin health, derived from vegan-friendly sources like beans, nuts, and grains.

Sugar is a simple carbohydrate found naturally in various plant-based sources, including fruits, vegetables, and grains. It comes in various forms such as glucose, fructose, and sucrose. Sugar is a key source of energy for the body and plays a vital role in various biological processes.

Tannins are a group of naturally occurring polyphenolic compounds found in various plant-based sources such as tea leaves, grapes, and certain fruits. They are known for their astringent properties, which contribute to their ability to bind and precipitate proteins.